Development Team:

Jessica Loke

Martin Losert

David de Segovia

Wai Wong

Chris Yndgaard

Extended by:

Cord Hockemeyer

Knowledge Space Theory:
Estimating Knowledge Structure


In mathematical psychology, a knowledge space is a combinatorial structure describing the possible states of knowledge of a human learner.

    Let's look at a simple analogy -



    Imagine the town you live in as a complete domain of knowledge, if you know every part of the town, you have a knowledge state which covers the complete domain of knowledge. But, if you only know the street where you live in; then, you have a knowledge state which only covers a part of the complete domain - highlighted in yellow now.



    By identifying the user's knowledge states, we can understand his/her knowledge boundaries. In the illustration above, you can imagine the boundary to be the yellow circle. Within educational settings, this is helpful because we can then find out what the user knows and does not know.

    To estimate the user's knowledge state, we use a deterministic approach by relating the observed data to the yet eligible knowledge states.

    In this application, we want to demonstrate this process by allowing you to (1) build a knowledge structure on elementary probability theory, and (2) complete a quiz to estimate your probable knowledge states.


In this application, you have two options:

  • using a knowledge structure observed from a previous sample, or

  • building your own knowledge structure.


  • Then, you can simulate being a new student by answering a quiz.

    After each of your answers, we will update the list of still eligible possible knowledge states.

    These are all the possible response patterns.

    As a default structure, we have checked the patterns which belong the knowledge structure observed from a previous classroom sample. Both the empty set and the Q (full) set states have already been included.

    You can use the one available, or create your own.

    Don't forget to press the 'Done' button when you are finished


    Please note that the empty set (marked by 0) and the full item set Q are always contained.





     
    In the "quiz" tab, you can experience a deterministic adaptive assessment of your knowledge in our small probability domain.

    We start with the full knowledge structure. As soon as you answer questions, states are eliminated. In the Hasse diagram on the right, the eliminated and the still eligible knowledge states are shown in different colors.

    Please answer the following questions


    The Assessment is completed.

    Still eligible knowledge states




    The Assessment is completed.

    Still eligible knowledge states




    The Assessment is completed.

    Still eligible knowledge states




    The Assessment is completed.

    Still eligible knowledge states




    The Assessment is completed.

    Still eligible knowledge states